Pediatric Pulmonology
What is Pediatric Pulmonology?
When it comes to children’s health, respiratory (breathing) issues are among the most common concerns parents face. From asthma to chronic coughs, many conditions impacts a child’s ability to breathe normally. This is where Pediatric Pulmonology plays a pivotal role.
Understanding Pediatric Pulmonology
Pediatric pulmonology is a focuses on diagnosing and treating respiratory disorders in infants, children, and adolescents. Pediatric pulmonologists are doctors who have undergone extensive training to manage conditions affecting the lungs and airways in young patients.
Common Conditions Treated by Pediatric Pulmonologists
Children can experience a range of respiratory conditions that require specialized care. Some of the most common include:
- Asthma – A chronic condition causing airway inflammation, making breathing difficult.
- Chronic Cough – A persistent cough lasting longer than four weeks, often due to infections, allergies, or underlying lung conditions.
- Pneumonia – A lung infection that can be bacterial, viral, or fungal, leading to fever, cough, and difficulty breathing.
- Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) – A lung condition common in premature babies requiring oxygen therapy.
- Cystic Fibrosis (CF) – A genetic disorder affecting mucus production, leading to lung infections and difficulty breathing.
- Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders – Conditions such as obstructive sleep apnea that impact sleep quality and overall health.
When Should You See a Pediatric Pulmonologist?
If your child experiences any of the following symptoms persistently, consulting a pediatric pulmonologist may be necessary:
- Frequent wheezing or shortness of breath
- Chronic or severe cough
- Recurrent pneumonia or lung infections
- Difficulty breathing during sleep
- Persistent chest pain or tightness
How Pediatric Pulmonologists Diagnose and Treat Respiratory Issues
Pediatric pulmonologists use various diagnostic tools to assess lung health, such as:
- Pulmonary function tests to measure how well the lungs are working.
- Chest X-rays and CT scans to visualize lung structure and detect abnormalities.
- Allergy tests to identify triggers affecting breathing.
- Sleep studies to diagnose sleep-related breathing disorders.
Treatment options may include:
- Medication therapy (inhalers, nebulizers, steroids, or antibiotics)
- Breathing exercises and therapy
- Lifestyle modifications (avoiding allergens, improving indoor air quality, and nutrition management)
- Surgical interventions in severe cases
The Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment
Early intervention can significantly improve a child’s quality of life and prevent complications. Pediatric pulmonologists work closely with families to develop individualized treatment plans that help children breathe easier and live healthier lives.
Understanding Pediatric Pulmonology is essential for parents whose children struggle with respiratory issues. With the right medical support, children with lung and breathing disorders can lead active and fulfilling lives.
If your child is experiencing persistent breathing difficulties, consult our pediatric pulmonologist for expert guidance and care.
Facilities in Pediatric Pulmonology
- Asthma and Wheezing Disorder
- Allergic Rhinitis
- Tuberculosis
- Recurrent Pneumonia and other respiratory infections
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
- Chronic Lung Disease
- Childhood interstitial lung diseases
- Spirometry
- Congenital lung anomalies
- Tracheomalacia, Bronchomalacia
- Bronchiectasis
- Pulmonary complications of diseases like neuromuscular problem, immunodeficiency disorders
- Pulmonary Hypertension
- Sleep related breathing disorders ( eg. obstructive sleep apnea)
- Fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Consult Our Experts
Dr. Chirag Thakur
Pediatric Pulmonologist